Ivyiza 10 vy'inzira za bisi vyatangajwe

Inzira za bisi mu bisanzwe zimeze nk’inzira nini z’amashanyarazi, zihuza ibikoresho vy’ubwoko bwose kandi zigatuma amashanyarazi ashika aho akwiye kuja ata ngorane nyinshi. Birerekana cane ahantu nk’amahinguriro, inyubakwa, n’ivyo bibanza binini vy’amakuru. Ivyo vyose bivugwa ku ntego zibiri z’ivy’umuyagankuba no kwubaka ubwoko bushasha bw’ubuhinga bw’amashanyarazi, ubucuruzi bwose bw’inzira za bisi buriko burahinduka cane buja ku buhinga bushasha, inzira z’ivyatsi bitotahaye, n’uguhingura ibintu vyiza. Bimeze nk’aho ibintu biriko biratera imbere ng’aho.

Ngira ngo urutonde rwa mbere rwa Brand Network rugaragaza abakinnyi bamwebamwe b’agaciro, nka Schneider Electric, Siemens, na Xilang Electric, baronse ibibanza kubera ubuhinga bwabo bwo mu vy’ubuhinga n’ingene abantu babizigira mw’isoko. Bameze nk’abashinga ingendo ku bandi bose. Schneider niwe murongozi w’isi yose mu gucunga neza inguvu, cane cane ku bintu nk’ibibanza vy’amakuru n’ugutegura ingufu. Ivyo bakora birazwi ko bitagira umutekano kandi bikora neza, ivyo bikaba vyatumye bagira abakunzi kw’isi yose.

Siemens imaze imyaka irenga 170, yimba cane mu bijanye n’amashanyarazi n’ubuhinga bwo kwikoresha. Amabarabara yabo y’amabisi ahera mu migambi minini mu bihugu birenga 200, ivyo bikaba ari ibitangaje cane. Ku ruhande rw’imbere mu gihugu, bisa n’uko amabara y’abashinwa na yo nyene afise ayayo. Xilang Electric imaze imyaka irenga 20 iri muri ivyo, ifise ubuhinga bwose kuva ku bushakashatsi gushika ku gukora no gushiramwo ibintu. Amabisi yabo y’ubwenge n’ibice vyabo vy’ubuhinga bwa none biri imbere y’umurongo, ndakeka.

Hanyuma hariho Bangzheng Electric, yibanda ku gukingira amashanyarazi mu nyubakwa. Bakora inzira za bisi zizigama inguvu-zikomeye kandi zishobora gutanga ubushuhe, zipfuka ubwoko bwose bw’ibintu vyo kwubaka ubuhinga bw’inguvu. Dayi Hu Electric ifise iki kigo gikomeye c’ubuhinga mbere n’ubushakashatsi bwo ku rwego rw’igihugu ku bintu vy’agaciro kanini nk’inzira za bisi zikingijwe n’ivyuma vy’ibara ry’agahama. Sanjucheng Electric ija ku nzira za bisi ziteye imbere, kandi izo zabo zishobora guhangana n’umuriro n’izishobora gutera umuriro zironka inyishu nziza ku bakiriya hano no hanze.

Chint Electric igaragara cane mu karere k’uruzi Yangtze mu bijanye no gutanga amashanyarazi, kubera ingamba zabo z’imigwi. Ishirahamwe rya Huapeng ryari rimwe mu mashirahamwe ya mbere mu Bushinwa yakoze ku nzira za bisi, kandi inyuma y’imyaka 40, barakora ibijanye n’ugutanga amashanyarazi, ivy’amagariyamoshi n’ibindi. GE General Electric ikoresha ubuhinga bwayo bwagutse kugira ngo itange inyishu z’inguvu kw’isi yose. Kaichen Electric ifise imyaka 25 mu gukora inzira za bisi, ifise urutonde rw’inguvu nyinshi gushika ku zidasanzwe z’ibibanza vy’amakuru canke inguvu z’umuyaga, zihuye n’ivyo bikenewe biteye ubwoba.

Ubu nyene, iyo nganda iriko iraronka inguvu zivuye ku mategeko n’amahinduka y’isoko. Amategeko mashasha yerekeye umutekano w’umuriro n’ugukurikirana neza ariko arahungabanya ibintu, ariko arihuta cane mu guhindura ibintu. Ivyo bimenyetso, vyishimikije ubuhinga bwavyo n’uburyo bwavyo, birashoboka ko biguma bisunika ibintu kugira ngo bitere imbere neza. Bishobora gutera inguvu nyazo mu nzira nshasha y’ububasha, naho nyene ntazi neza ingene ivyo bizogenda. Hari abavuga ko abo mu gihugu bariko barakurikirana ningoga, abandi biyumvira ko abo hanze bakiriko baraganza.